1. SELECT A PLACE
You will have to choose a place where you
would like to build a sauna
room. Make sure the room is located in such a place where accessibility of
heating and 240-volt electricity is not a major concern.
2.
BUILDING THE FLOOR OF OUTDOOR SAUNAS
Saunas usually require a Duck board floor
and a Base Floor. A concrete foundation along with a sloped floor is required
for an outdoor sauna. A floor drain is not so much necessary because the water
usually evaporates from the floor quickly but see to it that there is not too
much water over heater rocks creating pools.
3.
FRAMING OF THE WALL
Build the walls as free standing frames
along with the air vents and an opening for the door of outdoor saunas. Once
the frames are built, raise and attach them to the concrete floor with concrete
anchors. Do not exceed the height of 7' for the ceiling as the heat will rise
and fill the space above 7' which will lead to a requirement of a larger sauna
heater.
4.
WIRING AND INSULATION
The outdoor saunas require
the installation of sauna heater electrical circuits, thermostat, lighting and
other controls. lts better to locate the controls to the outside of the sauna
for safety and long-life. The installation of wiring is followed by the
installation of the aluminium foil vapour barrier and the conventional
fiberglass bat insulation.
5.
WINDOWS AND DOORSA
Standard door of a sauna is usually short and
narrow. The door handle should be made of matching wood and a friction door
catch should be used instead of metal. Sauna windows are made of single glazed
tempered glass which is installed in the walls.
6.
INTERIOR AND EXTERIOR WALLS
The exterior walls of the outdoor saunas
can be made of various materials whereas the interior walls require a lining of
the sauna with tongue and groove cedar boards. You will also require rust
resistant nails for nailing into the tongue of each board.
7.
BUILDING OF SAUNA BENCHES
Sauna benches should be made of thicker
material than the walls. These benches are arranged in upper and lower bench
layout so that you can easily change your location to a warmer or a colder
spot. In case of outdoor saunas the number of benches should be more as compare
to tradition
8.
SAUNA HEATERS
Sauna heaters can be gas, wood burning or
electric. The heaters should use igneous rocks for safety reasons. lt should be
sized correctly and installed by a certified electrician. Wood burning sauna
stoves are traditional but they require much more time to heat as compared to
an electric heater. You can also install a gas sauna heater, but they are quite
expensive to install.
9.
LIGHTING AND VENTS
Airways use an aluminium base light bulb
with a heavy duty glass globe on the fixture. A 60 watt bulb is sufficient for
a sauna. The lighting should not be too bright or fall directly on your eyes. The
vents are required for the even distribution of heat in the sauna. You can
locate the vent anywhere you need it Your Outdoor sauna is ready!